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Knapsack with weight and volume constraints in PuLP

Key features of this model:

  • Description: Select items to include in a knapsack, given weight and volume constraints.
  • Category: Knapsack.
  • Type: MILP.
  • Library: PuLP.
  • Solver: CBC.

Note that the notebook includes a common error:

  • The model implementation has a common error that becomes apparent when we print the model using print(prob).
  • That is, each of the constraints is added multiple times via the for i in S: loop, in addition to having the sum for i in S in each constraint.
  • The error can be corrected by removing the for i in S: loop.
  • The model still finds the correct solution because the extra constraints are redundant. But in a larger model this type of error may make the model more difficult to solve.
  • We have retained the error to illustrate how easy it is to make this type of error, and to show how printing the model can help with debugging a model.

GitHub: Knapsack with weight and volume constraints in PuLP.